You’re probably getting ready to sort out last year’s financial records and prepare for this year’s record keeping. But what should you keep and what can you throw away? Here are some suggestions.

* Keep records that directly support income or expense items on your tax return. For income, this includes W-2s, 1099s, and Form K-1s. Also keep records of any other income you might have received from other sources. It’s also a good idea to save your bank statements and investment statements from brokers.

For expense items, keep documentation that supports any itemized deductions you claim. This includes acknowledgments from charitable organizations and backup for taxes paid, mortgage interest, medical deductions, work expenses, and miscellaneous deductions. Even if you don’t itemize, keep records of expenses for child care, medical insurance if you’re self-employed, and any other expenses that appear on your return.

The IRS can audit you routinely for three years after you file your return. But in cases where income is underreported, they can audit for up to six years. To be safe, keep your tax records for seven years

Keep certain other records even longer. These include records relating to your house purchase and any improvements you make. Also keep records of investment purchases, dividends reinvested, and any major gifts you make or receive. And finally, keep copies of all your tax returns and W-2s in case you ever need to prove your earnings for social security purposes.

Please call our office if you have questions about specific items.

Now is an ideal time to review your financial affairs. You have to gather information to prepare your tax return at this time. Why not take one more step and do something positive for your financial well-being?

The following suggestions will get you started on your financial review:

* Hold a discussion with your family. Spouses and children need to share and prioritize their financial aspirations.
* Write down your financial goals. How much money will you need to meet each goal? When will you need the money, and how will you get it?
* Do a net worth statement (a list of your assets and debts), and compare it to last year’s statement. Are you gaining or losing ground?
* With your goals (and the effects of inflation) in mind, review the performance of your investments.
* Take steps to protect what you already have. Goals may become instantly unobtainable if you lose your present assets or your income potential.
* Do you have adequate disability insurance coverage to replace take-home pay if you become incapacitated?
* Do you have the proper amount of life insurance if you or your spouse should die?
* Do you have replacement value property insurance on your home?
* Do you have adequate insurance for calamities such as automobile accidents or lawsuits?
* Make sure that you need all of the insurance that you have. Do not duplicate employer-provided coverage. Review your coverage annually; do not just automatically renew policies.
* Review your will and your estate plan. Did your situation change during 2011 (marriage, divorce, births, deaths, move to another state, for example)? This year, the top estate tax rate is 35% with a $5,120,000 exemption. Make appropriate changes to your will and estate plan.
* Review your credit use. Keep your credit card bills current. If you’re finding that hard to do, it’s probably time to cut up some of those credit cards and get your debt under control.
* Organize your records. If you had trouble assembling data for your financial review, you need a better system. Set one up.

For help with any aspect of your review, call us. We’re here to assist you in any way we can.